{"id":114,"date":"2015-12-25T23:30:23","date_gmt":"2015-12-25T21:30:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/biathlon.cu.ma\/blog\/?p=114"},"modified":"2020-10-11T02:49:24","modified_gmt":"2020-10-11T00:49:24","slug":"shooting-percent-over-the-last-14-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.realbiathlon.com\/blog\/index.php\/2015\/12\/25\/shooting-percent-over-the-last-14-years\/","title":{"rendered":"Shooting percent over the last 14 years"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/blog\/post\/edit\/8059570136935866973\/8819778441324049523#\">Two years ago I first looked<\/a>&nbsp;at long-term trends in biathlon statistics, mainly to find out whether today&#8217;s athletes are better than previous generations, and how performance levels in the sport are developing in general. I now had another look at it, in order to see if anything had changed during the last two seasons (I haven&#8217;t included the currently ongoing season, because partial stats can be misleading). Here are the non-team shooting percentages over the last 14 seasons.<br \/>The stats are for the men&#8217;s and women&#8217;s overall World Cup top 40 (per season). I looked at their non-team percentages, split into&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/blog\/post\/edit\/8059570136935866973\/8819778441324049523#\">quartiles<\/a>. Quartiles divide the&nbsp;data into four equal groups (of 25 % each), i.e. the grey space between the 1st and 3rd quartile in the chart&nbsp;represents 50 % of the top 40 athletes. Unlike standard statistical methods, such as the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/blog\/post\/edit\/8059570136935866973\/8819778441324049523#\">average<\/a><em>,<\/em>&nbsp;the use of quartiles (like the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/blog\/post\/edit\/8059570136935866973\/8819778441324049523#\">median<\/a>&nbsp;= 2nd quartile) is statistically a more&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/blog\/post\/edit\/8059570136935866973\/8819778441324049523#\">robust<\/a>&nbsp;method and more resistant to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.blogger.com\/blog\/post\/edit\/8059570136935866973\/8819778441324049523#\">outliers<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"588\" height=\"421\" src=\"https:\/\/www.realbiathlon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Unbenannt-1-2.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-218\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>In men&#8217;s World cup races, both the top 40&#8217;s median and the top 40&#8217;s average has improved by more than 3% since 2001\u201302. Last season was one of the best years shooting-wise, only the maximum (most accurate shooter) is clearly lower than in past years (in the first half of the last decade), but the median and 1st\/3rd quartiles were at an all-time high in 2014\u201315, continuing the upward trend since the early 2000s. The worst shooter of the top 40 hits over 70% since 2009\u201310, before that the worst shooter always had a hit rate below 70%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Top 40<\/td><td>&nbsp;2001<br \/>\u201302<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2002<br \/>\u201303<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2003<br \/>\u201304<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2004<br \/>\u201305<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2005<br \/>\u201306<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2006<br \/>\u201307<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2007<br \/>\u201308<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2008<br \/>\u201309<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2009<br \/>\u201310<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2010<br \/>\u201311<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2011<br \/>\u201312<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2012<br \/>\u201313<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2013<br \/>\u201314<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2014<br \/>\u201315<\/td><td>&nbsp; Diff.&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Maximum<\/td><td>91.1<\/td><td>92.3<\/td><td>92.7<\/td><td>92.0<\/td><td>92.4<\/td><td>92.1<\/td><td>88.9<\/td><td>89.3<\/td><td>90.0<\/td><td>90.9<\/td><td>88.9<\/td><td>90.6<\/td><td>91.9<\/td><td>90.3<\/td><td>-0.8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1st quartile<\/td><td>85.2<\/td><td>85.9<\/td><td>84.7<\/td><td>86.1<\/td><td>85.8<\/td><td>87.0<\/td><td>84.9<\/td><td>85.7<\/td><td>86.0<\/td><td>86.1<\/td><td>86.3<\/td><td>87.3<\/td><td>87.3<\/td><td>87.6<\/td><td>+2.4<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Median<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>81.9<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>83.2<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>83.3<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>82.6<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>83.7<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>83.1<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>81.8<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>83.0<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>83.7<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>84.6<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>83.8<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>85.2<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>85.3<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>85.8<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>+3.8<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3rd quartile<\/td><td>79.0<\/td><td>80.1<\/td><td>78.7<\/td><td>77.7<\/td><td>78.8<\/td><td>77.2<\/td><td>79.6<\/td><td>79.3<\/td><td>81.0<\/td><td>80.8<\/td><td>81.7<\/td><td>83.2<\/td><td>82.9<\/td><td>83.2<\/td><td>+4.2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Minimum<\/td><td>69.2<\/td><td>68.1<\/td><td>66.5<\/td><td>67.1<\/td><td>69.4<\/td><td>66.9<\/td><td>68.6<\/td><td>63.0<\/td><td>71.9<\/td><td>75.3<\/td><td>72.8<\/td><td>72.8<\/td><td>75.8<\/td><td>74.5<\/td><td>+5.3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><\/td><td>2001<br \/>\u201302<\/td><td>2002<br \/>\u201303<\/td><td>2003<br \/>\u201304<\/td><td>2004<br \/>\u201305<\/td><td>2005<br \/>\u201306<\/td><td>2006<br \/>\u201307<\/td><td>2007<br \/>\u201308<\/td><td>2008<br \/>\u201309<\/td><td>2009<br \/>\u201310<\/td><td>2010<br \/>\u201311<\/td><td>2011<br \/>\u201312<\/td><td>2012<br \/>\u201313<\/td><td>2013<br \/>\u201314<\/td><td>2014<br \/>\u201315<\/td><td>Diff.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Top 10 avg<\/td><td>84.2<\/td><td>82.7<\/td><td>82.0<\/td><td>87.7<\/td><td>84.2<\/td><td>87.8<\/td><td>83.9<\/td><td>85.4<\/td><td>84.7<\/td><td>85.4<\/td><td>85.8<\/td><td>87.0<\/td><td>86.8<\/td><td>86.6<\/td><td>+2.4<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Top 20 avg<\/td><td>83.5<\/td><td>84.3<\/td><td>82.2<\/td><td>84.5<\/td><td>84.4<\/td><td>85.8<\/td><td>83.8<\/td><td>83.6<\/td><td>83.6<\/td><td>84.7<\/td><td>84.6<\/td><td>86.5<\/td><td>85.7<\/td><td>86.2<\/td><td>+2.8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Top 40 avg<\/strong><\/td><td>81.5<\/td><td>83.0<\/td><td>81.9<\/td><td>81.8<\/td><td>82.4<\/td><td>82.2<\/td><td>81.5<\/td><td>82.1<\/td><td>83.3<\/td><td>83.7<\/td><td>83.7<\/td><td>84.7<\/td><td>85.0<\/td><td>84.9<\/td><td><strong>+3.4<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Top 60 avg<\/td><td>81.0<\/td><td>81.5<\/td><td>80.3<\/td><td>81.1<\/td><td>82.2<\/td><td>82.2<\/td><td>81.2<\/td><td>81.5<\/td><td>81.9<\/td><td>82.6<\/td><td>82.5<\/td><td>84.1<\/td><td>84.3<\/td><td>83.9<\/td><td>+2.9<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption><em>Diff.\u2013difference between 2001\u201302 and 2014\u201315 seasons<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"582\" height=\"424\" src=\"https:\/\/www.realbiathlon.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/Unbenannt-2.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-219\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The women&#8217;s shooting results look very similar to the men&#8217;s. For the last 14 seasons they have been creeping higher, although not by quite as much. They improved by more than 2% &nbsp;(the mean is currently 2.3% higher, the average is 2.5% higher than 2001\u201302). For 2014\u201315, the men&#8217;s median shooter was slightly better than the women&#8217;s (85.8% vs. 84.7%), although there have been seasons where it was the other way around.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Top 40<\/td><td>&nbsp;2001<br \/>\u201302<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2002<br \/>\u201303<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2003<br \/>\u201304<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2004<br \/>\u201305<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2005<br \/>\u201306<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2006<br \/>\u201307<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2007<br \/>\u201308<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2008<br \/>\u201309<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2009<br \/>\u201310<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2010<br \/>\u201311<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2011<br \/>\u201312<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2012<br \/>\u201313<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2013<br \/>\u201314<\/td><td>&nbsp; 2014<br \/>\u201315<\/td><td>&nbsp; Diff.&nbsp;<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Maximum<\/td><td>88.9<\/td><td>92.4<\/td><td>89.0<\/td><td>90.3<\/td><td>93.3<\/td><td>91.5<\/td><td>91.8<\/td><td>92.6<\/td><td>91.0<\/td><td>89.0<\/td><td>94.3<\/td><td>95.1<\/td><td>91.1<\/td><td>92.6<\/td><td>+3.7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1st quartile<\/td><td>84.6<\/td><td>86.1<\/td><td>83.2<\/td><td>85.0<\/td><td>85.2<\/td><td>86.0<\/td><td>86.2<\/td><td>87.1<\/td><td>86.6<\/td><td>85.3<\/td><td>85.2<\/td><td>87.6<\/td><td>86.7<\/td><td>86.9<\/td><td>+2.3<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Median<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>82.4<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>83.0<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>80.3<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>80.3<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>83.0<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>82.4<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>84.0<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>82.1<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>85.0<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>83.6<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>82.2<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>85.3<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>84.3<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>84.7<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>+2.3<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3rd quartile<\/td><td>78.8<\/td><td>78.4<\/td><td>78.4<\/td><td>78.4<\/td><td>78.0<\/td><td>79.5<\/td><td>81.2<\/td><td>79.7<\/td><td>81.9<\/td><td>81.3<\/td><td>76.9<\/td><td>78.9<\/td><td>80.3<\/td><td>82.0<\/td><td>+3.2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Minimum<\/td><td>65.6<\/td><td>68.2<\/td><td>64.0<\/td><td>64.5<\/td><td>62.8<\/td><td>66.2<\/td><td>73.8<\/td><td>72.9<\/td><td>75.8<\/td><td>69.5<\/td><td>70.8<\/td><td>71.1<\/td><td>75.0<\/td><td>69.8<\/td><td>+4.2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><\/td><td>2001<br \/>\u201302<\/td><td>2002<br \/>\u201303<\/td><td>2003<br \/>\u201304<\/td><td>2004<br \/>\u201305<\/td><td>2005<br \/>\u201306<\/td><td>2006<br \/>\u201307<\/td><td>2007<br \/>\u201308<\/td><td>2008<br \/>\u201309<\/td><td>2009<br \/>\u201310<\/td><td>2010<br \/>\u201311<\/td><td>2011<br \/>\u201312<\/td><td>2012<br \/>\u201313<\/td><td>2013<br \/>\u201314<\/td><td>2014<br \/>\u201315<\/td><td>Diff.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Top 10 avg<\/td><td>83.3<\/td><td>84.6<\/td><td>81.2<\/td><td>81.2<\/td><td>84.8<\/td><td>84.1<\/td><td>85.7<\/td><td>84.2<\/td><td>85.9<\/td><td>83.8<\/td><td>86.1<\/td><td>82.9<\/td><td>85.1<\/td><td>85.7<\/td><td>+2.4<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Top 20 avg<\/td><td>81.3<\/td><td>84.3<\/td><td>81.3<\/td><td>82.6<\/td><td>83.7<\/td><td>83.9<\/td><td>84.4<\/td><td>84.4<\/td><td>85.7<\/td><td>82.8<\/td><td>84.4<\/td><td>83.3<\/td><td>85.3<\/td><td>84.8<\/td><td>+3.5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Top 40 avg<\/strong><\/td><td>81.3<\/td><td>82.1<\/td><td>80.2<\/td><td>81.1<\/td><td>81.7<\/td><td>82.4<\/td><td>83.7<\/td><td>83.0<\/td><td>84.4<\/td><td>83.0<\/td><td>81.7<\/td><td>83.4<\/td><td>83.9<\/td><td>83.8<\/td><td><strong>+2.5<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Top 60 avg<\/td><td>80.4<\/td><td>80.7<\/td><td>79.4<\/td><td>79.8<\/td><td>81.1<\/td><td>81.4<\/td><td>82.1<\/td><td>81.9<\/td><td>83.6<\/td><td>81.8<\/td><td>81.3<\/td><td>81.7<\/td><td>82.8<\/td><td>82.7<\/td><td>+2.3<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><figcaption><em>Diff.\u2013difference between 2001\u201302 and 2014\u201315 seasons<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em><br \/><\/em><br \/>The shooting results in general continue to improve across the board. It&#8217;s impossible to say by how much exactly, results differ a lot depending on what group you look at or what method you use. To put a number on it, I&#8217;d say non-team shooting percentages are roughly 2-3% higher now than they were back in 2001\u201302. It&#8217;s unclear how much they can improve further before hitting a ceiling, because unlike ski speed, the hit rate has an absolute limit at 100%.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Two years ago I first looked&nbsp;at long-term trends in biathlon statistics, mainly to find out whether today&#8217;s athletes are better than previous generations, and how performance levels in the sport are developing in general. I now had another look at it, in order to see if anything had changed during the last two seasons (I [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[7],"class_list":["post-114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-long-term-trends","tag-shooting"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.realbiathlon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.realbiathlon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.realbiathlon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.realbiathlon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.realbiathlon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.realbiathlon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":220,"href":"https:\/\/www.realbiathlon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114\/revisions\/220"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.realbiathlon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.realbiathlon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.realbiathlon.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}